ATI Monroe college NY PN 23NS SP 126 exam 3
ATI Monroe college NY PN 23NS SP 126 exam 3 ( 25 Questions)
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has diabetes mellitus and a new prescription for lispro and Lantus insulins. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Choice A reason: Insulin injected into the thigh is not the most rapidly absorbed. The abdomen is the preferred site for insulin injection, as it has the fastest and most consistent absorption rate. The thigh, arm, and butock have slower and more variable absorption rates12.
Choice B reason: The botle of insulin should not be shaken before withdrawing the medication. Shaking can damage the insulin molecules and affect their potency and effectiveness. Instead, the botle should be gently rolled between the palms to mix the insulin evenly13.
Choice C reason: Lantus insulin should not be used immediately before each meal. Lantus is a long-acting insulin that provides a steady basal level of insulin for 24 hours. It should be taken once a day at the same time every day, regardless of meals. Humalog is a rapid-acting insulin that can be used immediately before each meal to cover the postprandial glucose spikes14.
Choice D reason: Unopened vials of insulin should be kept in the refrigerator until needed. This can help preserve their quality and potency until their expiration date. Opened vials of insulin can be kept at room temperature for up to 28 days, depending on the type and brand
Choice A reason: Insulin injected into the thigh is not the most rapidly absorbed. The abdomen is the preferred site for insulin injection, as it has the fastest and most consistent absorption rate. The thigh, arm, and butock have slower and more variable absorption rates12.
Choice B reason: The botle of insulin should not be shaken before withdrawing the medication. Shaking can damage the insulin molecules and affect their potency and effectiveness. Instead, the botle should be gently rolled between the palms to mix the insulin evenly13.
Choice C reason: Lantus insulin should not be used immediately before each meal. Lantus is a long-acting insulin that provides a steady basal level of insulin for 24 hours. It should be taken once a day at the same time every day, regardless of meals. Humalog is a rapid-acting insulin that can be used immediately before each meal to cover the postprandial glucose spikes14.
Choice D reason: Unopened vials of insulin should be kept in the refrigerator until needed. This can help preserve their quality and potency until their expiration date. Opened vials of insulin can be kept at room temperature for up to 28 days, depending on the type and brand