ATI PN Capstone Proctored Comprehensive Assessment 2020 B

ATI PN Capstone Proctored Comprehensive Assessment 2020 B ( 58 Questions)

A nurse at a long-term care facility is caring for a client who has AIDS. The client accidentally spills the contents of their urinal on the floor.
After cleaning up the spill with soap and water, the nurse should apply a solution of water and which of the following disinfectants to the floor?



Correct Answer: D

Bleach.

According to the CDC, bleach is an effective disinfectant for environmental surfaces contaminated with blood or body fluids from a person with AIDS or other bloodborne pathogens. Bleach can kill HIV and hepatitis viruses when used in a 1:10 dilution with water.

Choice A is wrong because isopropyl alcohol is not recommended for disinfecting environmental surfaces. It can evaporate quickly and may not have enough contact time to kill the pathogens.

Choice B is wrong because chlorhexidine is an antiseptic, not a disinfectant. It is used for skin cleansing or wound irrigation, but it is not effective against spores or non-enveloped viruses.

Choice C is wrong because hydrogen peroxide is a low-level disinfectant that can be inactivated by organic matter.

It is not suitable for disinfecting surfaces contaminated with blood or body fluids.




Join Nursingprepexams Nursing for nursing questions & guides! Sign Up Now