Causes and risk factors

Causes and risk factors ( 7 Questions)

A nurse is teaching a client who has diabetes mellitus about how to prevent hypoglycemia when taking insulin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?



Correct Answer: A

A) This is correct as eating a snack before exercising can help to prevent hypoglycemia by providing glucose for energy and preventing a sudden drop in blood sugar levels. 

B) This is incorrect as skipping a meal can cause hypoglycemia by depriving the body of glucose and creating an imbalance between insulin and glucose levels. Clients taking insulin should eat regular meals and snacks and monitor their blood sugar levels frequently. 

C) This is incorrect as increasing the insulin dose without consulting with the provider can cause hypoglycemia by lowering the blood sugar levels too much. Stress can affect blood sugar levels in different ways depending on the type and duration of stress and the individual's response. Clients taking insulin should consult with their provider about how to adjust their insulin dose according to their stress level and blood sugar readings. 

D) This is incorrect as drinking alcohol can cause hypoglycemia by inhibiting the liver's production of glucose and increasing the risk of insulin overdose. Clients taking insulin should avoid or limit alcohol intake and never drink alcohol on an empty stomach.




Join Nursingprepexams Nursing for nursing questions & guides! Sign Up Now