Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) ( 35 Questions)

A nurse is explaining the diagnostic evaluation for COPD to a client. Which test does the nurse emphasize as the primary diagnostic tool for assessing lung function in COPD?


Correct Answer: C

A) Incorrect. Chest X-rays can provide information about the lungs but are not the primary diagnostic tool for assessing lung function in COPD.

B) Incorrect. A complete blood count (CBC) may reveal signs of infection or anemia but does not assess lung function.

C) Correct. Pulmonary function tests (PFTs), such as spirometry, are the primary diagnostic tool for assessing lung function in COPD. They measure parameters like forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC).

D) Incorrect. An electrocardiogram (ECG) is used to assess the electrical activity of the heart and is not a primary tool for diagnosing COPD.




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