Cystic Fibrosis

Cystic Fibrosis ( 34 Questions)

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Question 3 :

A client with cystic fibrosis (CF) asks the nurse about the impact of CF on the respiratory system. What response by the nurse accurately describes the respiratory complications associated with CF?

A "CF primarily affects the upper respiratory tract, leading to frequent sinus infections."

Incorrect. CF primarily affects the lower respiratory tract, particularly the bronchi and bronchioles, rather than the upper respiratory tract.

B "CF causes inflammation and obstruction of the airways, leading to chronic lung infections and lung damage."

Correct. CF leads to thickened mucus in the airways, which can cause inflammation, recurrent infections, and progressive lung damage.

C "CF typically results in enlarged tonsils and adenoids, which can affect breathing."

Incorrect. Enlarged tonsils and adenoids are not a typical manifestation of CF-related respiratory complications.

D "CF mainly affects the bronchial tubes, causing chronic cough but not lung infections."

Incorrect. CF affects both the bronchial tubes and the entire respiratory system, often leading to chronic lung infections.

Cystic Fibrosis

Cystic Fibrosis ( 34 Questions)

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