Diagnostic Criteria and Investigations

Diagnostic Criteria and Investigations ( 16 Questions)

A nurse is caring for a client with HELLP syndrome who is receiving magnesium sulfate intravenously.

What is the main purpose of this medication?



Correct Answer: C

Maintain a dark and quiet environment. This intervention helps to reduce sensory stimulation and prevent seizures in a client with eclampsia.

Choice A is wrong because monitoring fetal heart rate and uterine activity continuously is not a priority intervention for a client with eclampsia. The priority is to prevent seizures and control blood pressure.

Choice B is wrong because administering oxytocin to augment labor is contraindicated in a client with eclampsia. Oxytocin can increase blood pressure and cause uterine hyperstimulation, which can worsen the condition and endanger the mother and the fetus.

Choice D is wrong because encouraging oral fluids and a high-protein diet is not appropriate for a client with eclampsia.

The client should be kept NPO to prevent aspiration in case of a seizure. A high-protein diet can increase the risk of renal failure and hepatic dysfunction.

Choice E is wrong because assessing for signs of placental abruption is not a specific intervention for a client with eclampsia. Placental abruption can occur as a complication of eclampsia, but it is not the main focus of care.




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