Eczema
Eczema ( 15 Questions)
A nurse is assessing a patient with Eczema.
The patient presents with red, dry, and itchy patches of skin, along with swelling and blisters on the flexural surfaces of the elbows and knees.
Which statement accurately describes the appropriate treatment for this patient's condition?
Excessive bathing is not recommended for patients with eczema.
Eczema is a condition characterized by dry and sensitive skin, and excessive bathing can further strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to increased dryness and irritation.
Therefore, recommending excessive bathing would not be an appropriate treatment approach for eczema.
Advising the patient to avoid moisturizing the skin is not a suitable treatment option for eczema.
Moisturizing the skin is a fundamental part of managing eczema because it helps to keep the skin hydrated and reduces dryness and inflammation.
Avoiding moisturizers would exacerbate the patient's symptoms.
This is the correct answer.
The nurse should suggest the use of corticosteroids to reduce redness and itching in patients with eczema.
Corticosteroids are a common and effective topical treatment for eczema.
They help to reduce inflammation, itching, and redness, which are typical symptoms of eczema.
However, it's essential to use them as directed by a healthcare provider and follow proper application techniques.
Prescribing immunosuppressants for immediate relief is not the first-line treatment for eczema.
While immunosuppressants may be used in severe cases, they come with potential side effects and are typically reserved for cases where other treatments have not been effective or are not well-tolerated.
They are not the initial treatment choice for eczema.
Choice A rationale:
Excessive bathing is not recommended for patients with eczema.
Eczema is a condition characterized by dry and sensitive skin, and excessive bathing can further strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to increased dryness and irritation.
Therefore, recommending excessive bathing would not be an appropriate treatment approach for eczema.
Choice B rationale:
Advising the patient to avoid moisturizing the skin is not a suitable treatment option for eczema.
Moisturizing the skin is a fundamental part of managing eczema because it helps to keep the skin hydrated and reduces dryness and inflammation.
Avoiding moisturizers would exacerbate the patient's symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
This is the correct answer.
The nurse should suggest the use of corticosteroids to reduce redness and itching in patients with eczema.
Corticosteroids are a common and effective topical treatment for eczema.
They help to reduce inflammation, itching, and redness, which are typical symptoms of eczema.
However, it's essential to use them as directed by a healthcare provider and follow proper application techniques.
Choice D rationale:
Prescribing immunosuppressants for immediate relief is not the first-line treatment for eczema.
While immunosuppressants may be used in severe cases, they come with potential side effects and are typically reserved for cases where other treatments have not been effective or are not well-tolerated.
They are not the initial treatment choice for eczema.