Epilepsy: Status epilepticus
Epilepsy: Status epilepticus ( 4 Questions)
This is an incorrect answer. The nurse should not tell the client that phenytoin can cause drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, or rash. These are not the common or serious side effects of phenytoin, but rather other antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) such as carbamazepine or valproic acid.
This is an incorrect answer. The nurse should not tell the client that phenytoin can cause weight gain, hair loss, tremors, or mood swings. These are not the common or serious side effects of phenytoin, but rather other AEDs such as valproic acid or lamotrigine.
This is an incorrect answer. The nurse should not tell the client that phenytoin can cause blurred vision, dry mouth, constipation, or urinary retention. These are not the common or serious side effects of phenytoin, but rather other AEDs such as gabapentin or topiramate.
This is a correct answer. The nurse should tell the client that phenytoin can cause gingival hyperplasia, nystagmus, ataxia, or dysrhythmias. These are the common or serious side effects of phenytoin that can affect the oral health, vision, balance, or cardiac function of the client. The nurse should also educate the client about the signs and symptoms of these side effects and how to prevent or manage them.
Choice A reason:
This is an incorrect answer. The nurse should not tell the client that phenytoin can cause drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, or rash. These are not the common or serious side effects of phenytoin, but rather other antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) such as carbamazepine or valproic acid.
Choice B reason:
This is an incorrect answer. The nurse should not tell the client that phenytoin can cause weight gain, hair loss, tremors, or mood swings. These are not the common or serious side effects of phenytoin, but rather other AEDs such as valproic acid or lamotrigine.
Choice C reason:
This is an incorrect answer. The nurse should not tell the client that phenytoin can cause blurred vision, dry mouth, constipation, or urinary retention. These are not the common or serious side effects of phenytoin, but rather other AEDs such as gabapentin or topiramate.
Choice D reason:
This is a correct answer. The nurse should tell the client that phenytoin can cause gingival hyperplasia, nystagmus, ataxia, or dysrhythmias. These are the common or serious side effects of phenytoin that can affect the oral health, vision, balance, or cardiac function of the client. The nurse should also educate the client about the signs and symptoms of these side effects and how to prevent or manage them.