Gastroesophageal reflux disease

Gastroesophageal reflux disease ( 30 Questions)

A client with suspected GERD asks the nurse about a test that measures the amount of acid in the esophagus over a 24-hour period. What test is the nurse referring to?


Correct Answer: D

A) Incorrect. An upper gastrointestinal (GI) series involves X-ray imaging of the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine with the use of a contrast material. It does not measure acid levels over a 24-hour period.

B) Incorrect. Esophageal manometry measures the pressure and coordination of the muscles in the esophagus. It does not measure acid levels over a specific time frame.

C) Incorrect. Upper endoscopy (EGD) involves the direct visualization of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum using a flexible tube with a camera. It does not measure acid levels over a 24-hour period.

D) Correct. 24-hour pH monitoring is a diagnostic test that measures the amount of acid in the esophagus over a 24-hour period. It helps assess the frequency and severity of acid reflux.




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