Gastroesophageal reflux disease

Gastroesophageal reflux disease ( 30 Questions)

A nurse is conducting a health assessment and identifies a client with a history of a hiatal hernia. What should the nurse recognize as a potential risk factor for GERD in this client?


Correct Answer: D

A) Incorrect. A frequent exercise routine is not a risk factor for GERD; in fact, regular exercise can be beneficial in managing GERD.

B) Incorrect. While smoking is a risk factor for many health conditions, it is not a specific risk factor for GERD.

C) Incorrect. Consistent consumption of high-fiber foods is generally beneficial for digestive health and is not a risk factor for GERD.

D) Correct. A hiatal hernia can increase the risk of GERD because it can weaken the lower esophageal sphincter, allowing stomach acid to reflux into the esophagus.




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