Gout

Gout ( 15 Questions)

A nurse is assessing a patient with suspected gout.
Which clinical manifestations should the nurse expect to find in this patient? .


Correct Answer: B

Choice A rationale:

The statement, "My joint pain has been gradually increasing over the past few months," is indicative of gout, but it is not a specific clinical manifestation.

Gout typically presents with sudden and severe joint pain during acute attacks.

Choice B rationale:

"I have noticed that my joint is swollen, red, and warm" is the correct choice.

These are classic clinical manifestations of gout during an acute attack.

The accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joint causes inflammation, leading to redness, warmth, and swelling.

Choice C rationale:

"I can move my affected joint without any limitations" is not consistent with gout.

Gout attacks often limit joint mobility due to pain and inflammation.

Choice D rationale:

"I have been experiencing hard lumps of uric acid crystals under my skin" describes tophi, which are a more advanced manifestation of gout.

While tophi can occur in some cases, they are not one of the initial clinical manifestations of gout.




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