Intraoperative Phase
Intraoperative Phase ( 10 Questions)
A nurse is assisting with positioning a patient on the operating table in the Trendelenburg position. The patient asks, "Why do I have to be in this position?” What should the nurse say?
This is incorrect because the Trendelenburg position does not improve blood pressure or blood flow to the brain. In fact, it may increase intracranial pressure and reduce cerebral perfusion.
This is incorrect because the Trendelenburg position does not reduce the risk of bleeding or infection in the lower abdomen or pelvis. It may increase the risk of aspiration, respiratory compromise, and venous congestion.
This is incorrect because the Trendelenburg position does not prevent pressure ulcers or nerve damage in the back and legs. It may cause nerve injury due to stretching of the brachial plexus and pressure on the peroneal nerve.
This is correct because the Trendelenburg position helps to increase the space and visibility in the upper abdomen or chest by displacing the abdominal organs downward. This may facilitate surgical procedures such as cholecystectomy, hiatal hernia repair, or thoracic surgery.
Choice A reason:
This is incorrect because the Trendelenburg position does not improve blood pressure or blood flow to the brain. In fact, it may increase intracranial pressure and reduce cerebral perfusion.
Choice B reason:
This is incorrect because the Trendelenburg position does not reduce the risk of bleeding or infection in the lower abdomen or pelvis. It may increase the risk of aspiration, respiratory compromise, and venous congestion.
Choice C reason:
This is incorrect because the Trendelenburg position does not prevent pressure ulcers or nerve damage in the back and legs. It may cause nerve injury due to stretching of the brachial plexus and pressure on the peroneal nerve.
Choice D reason:
This is correct because the Trendelenburg position helps to increase the space and visibility in the upper abdomen or chest by displacing the abdominal organs downward. This may facilitate surgical procedures such as cholecystectomy, hiatal hernia repair, or thoracic surgery.