Ivy Tech, Pharmocology
Ivy Tech, Pharmocology ( 41 Questions)
Which of the following would the nurse recognize as beta blockers? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.
This statement is true. Atenolol is a beta blocker, which is a type of medication that blocks the effects of adrenaline on the beta receptors in the heart and blood vessels. This lowers the blood pressure and heart rate, and prevents angina and heart attacks.
This statement is true. Labetalol is a beta blocker, which is a type of medication that blocks the effects of adrenaline on both the alpha and beta receptors in the heart and blood vessels. This lowers the blood pressure and heart rate, and prevents hypertension and preeclampsia.
This statement is true. Metoprolol is a beta blocker, which is a type of medication that blocks the effects of adrenaline on the beta receptors in the heart and blood vessels. This lowers the blood pressure and heart rate, and prevents angina, heart failure, and arrhythmias.
This statement is false. Captopril is not a beta blocker, but an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, which is a type of medication that blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a hormone that constricts the blood vessels and raises the blood pressure. This lowers the blood pressure and prevents hypertension, heart failure, and kidney damage.
Choice A reason: This statement is true. Atenolol is a beta blocker, which is a type of medication that blocks the effects of adrenaline on the beta receptors in the heart and blood vessels. This lowers the blood pressure and heart rate, and prevents angina and heart attacks.
Choice B reason: This statement is true. Labetalol is a beta blocker, which is a type of medication that blocks the effects of adrenaline on both the alpha and beta receptors in the heart and blood vessels. This lowers the blood pressure and heart rate, and prevents hypertension and preeclampsia.
Choice C reason: This statement is true. Metoprolol is a beta blocker, which is a type of medication that blocks the effects of adrenaline on the beta receptors in the heart and blood vessels. This lowers the blood pressure and heart rate, and prevents angina, heart failure, and arrhythmias.
Choice D reason: This statement is false. Captopril is not a beta blocker, but an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, which is a type of medication that blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a hormone that constricts the blood vessels and raises the blood pressure. This lowers the blood pressure and prevents hypertension, heart failure, and kidney damage.
Choice E reason: This statement is false. Ramipril is not a beta blocker, but an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, which is a type of medication that blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a hormone that constricts the blood vessels and raises the blood pressure. This lowers the blood pressure and prevents hypertension, heart failure, and stroke.