Key Elements of Cultural Competence

Key Elements of Cultural Competence ( 5 Questions)

A nurse is planning to conduct a physical examination for a client who is Muslim. Which action by the nurse demonstrates respect for the client's culture?



Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The nurse demonstrates respect for the client's culture by asking the client if he or she prefers a male or female nurse to perform

the examination. Some Muslim clients may have religious or cultural restrictions on being touched by members of the opposite sex who are not their spouses or relatives. The nurse should honor the client's preference and arrange for a same-sex nurse if possible.

 

Incorrect options:

B) Telling the client that he or she must remove all clothing and jewelry for the examination. - This is not a respectful action, as it may violate the client's modesty or privacy. Some Muslim clients may wear clothing or jewelry that have religious

or cultural significance, such as hijabs (headscarves), turbans, or amulets. The nurse should not force

the client to remove any items that are not necessary for the examination.

C) Explaining the purpose and procedure of each part of the examination before doing it. - This is a respectful action,but it is not specific to the client's culture. The nurse should explain the purpose and procedure of each part of

the examination before doing it for any client, regardless of their cultural background.

D) Allowing the client to have a family member or friend present during the examination. - This is a respectful action, but it is not specific to the client's culture.




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