Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) ( 15 Questions)

A nurse is collecting vaginal and cervical swabs from a patient with suspected Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) for STI testing.
Which aspect of the nursing assessment does this action primarily support?


Correct Answer: B

Choice A rationale:

Assessing vital signs, including temperature.

Assessing vital signs, including temperature, is an essential component of the nursing assessment, but collecting vaginal and cervical swabs for STI testing primarily supports obtaining a detailed medical history.

The swabs are collected to identify the presence of sexually transmitted infections, which would be a crucial aspect of the patient's medical history.

Choice B rationale:

Obtaining a detailed medical history.

Collecting vaginal and cervical swabs for STI testing is a part of obtaining a detailed medical history.

It helps in understanding the patient's sexual history, potential risk factors for STIs, and symptoms that might suggest the presence of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).

This information is vital for diagnosis and treatment planning.

Choice C rationale:

Evaluating the patient's response to antibiotic therapy.

Evaluating the patient's response to antibiotic therapy is important in the management of PID but is not the primary purpose of collecting vaginal and cervical swabs.

The swabs are primarily used for diagnostic purposes to confirm the presence of STIs that may have contributed to PID.

Choice D rationale:

Performing a physical examination of the abdomen and pelvis.

Performing a physical examination of the abdomen and pelvis is a crucial part of the nursing assessment for a patient with suspected PID.

However, collecting vaginal and cervical swabs primarily supports obtaining a detailed medical history, which is essential for diagnosing and managing PID.




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