Peripheral Nervous System Disorders: Peripheral neuropathy; Radiculopathy; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
Peripheral Nervous System Disorders: Peripheral neuropathy; Radiculopathy; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease ( 5 Questions)
This is an incorrect answer. The client does not need further teaching if they say they will wear braces or splints to support their feet and ankles. Braces or splints are helpful devices for clients who have CMT, which is a hereditary disorder that affects the peripheral nerves and causes muscle weakness, atrophy, and deformity in the feet, legs, hands, and arms. Braces or splints can improve mobility, stability, and alignment of the affected limbs.
This is an incorrect answer. The client does not need further teaching if they say they will avoid strenuous exercise and heavy lifting. These activities can worsen the symptoms and progression of CMT, as they can cause fatigue, injury, or overuse of the weakened muscles and nerves. The client should engage in moderate exercise and physical therapy that are tailored to their abilities and needs.
This is a correct answer. The client needs further teaching if they say they will take vitamin B12 supplements to prevent nerve damage. Vitamin B12 deficiency can cause peripheral neuropathy, which is a condition that affects the peripheral nerves and causes numbness, tingling, pain, or weakness in the extremities. However, vitamin B12 supplements do not prevent or treat CMT, which is a genetic disorder that affects the structure and function of the peripheral nerves.
This is an incorrect answer. The client does not need further teaching if they say they will inspect their feet daily for any injuries or infections. This is an important self-care measure for clients who have CMT, as they may have reduced sensation, circulation, or healing in their feet due to nerve damage. The client should inspect their feet daily and report any abnormalities to their provider.
Choice A reason:
This is an incorrect answer. The client does not need further teaching if they say they will wear braces or splints to support their feet and ankles. Braces or splints are helpful devices for clients who have CMT, which is a hereditary disorder that affects the peripheral nerves and causes muscle weakness, atrophy, and deformity in the feet, legs, hands, and arms. Braces or splints can improve mobility, stability, and alignment of the affected limbs.
Choice B reason:
This is an incorrect answer. The client does not need further teaching if they say they will avoid strenuous exercise and heavy lifting. These activities can worsen the symptoms and progression of CMT, as they can cause fatigue, injury, or overuse of the weakened muscles and nerves. The client should engage in moderate exercise and physical therapy that are tailored to their abilities and needs.
Choice C reason:
This is a correct answer. The client needs further teaching if they say they will take vitamin B12 supplements to prevent nerve damage. Vitamin B12 deficiency can cause peripheral neuropathy, which is a condition that affects the peripheral nerves and causes numbness, tingling, pain, or weakness in the extremities. However, vitamin B12 supplements do not prevent or treat CMT, which is a genetic disorder that affects the structure and function of the peripheral nerves.
Choice D reason:
This is an incorrect answer. The client does not need further teaching if they say they will inspect their feet daily for any injuries or infections. This is an important self-care measure for clients who have CMT, as they may have reduced sensation, circulation, or healing in their feet due to nerve damage. The client should inspect their feet daily and report any abnormalities to their provider.