Providing Culturally Competent Care
Providing Culturally Competent Care ( 5 Questions)
A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who has limited health literacy. Which strategy should the nurse use to enhance culturally competent care?
Use medical jargon and technical terms to explain the diagnosis and treatment plan. - This is an incorrect option, as it may overwhelm or intimidate the client, and hinder their understanding and adherence to the diagnosis and treatment plan. The nurse should avoid using medical jargon and technical terms, and instead use plain language that is clear and concise.
The nurse should provide written materials that are at an appropriate reading level and use simple language, as this can help to improve the client's comprehension and retention of information, and reduce confusion and anxiety. The written materials should also be culturally relevant and sensitive, and include pictures, diagrams, or charts if possible.
Give verbal instructions only and ask the client to repeat them back verbatim. - This is an incorrect option, as it may not be sufficient or effective. Verbal instructions alone may not adequately address the client's limited health literacy. Additionally, asking the client to repeat the instructions verbatim may not accurately gauge their understanding, as they may feel embarrassed or hesitant to ask for clarification.
Assume that the client understands everything and does not have any questions. - This is an incorrect option, as it overlooks the client's limited health literacy and assumes their understanding without proper assessment. It is important for the nurse to actively assess the client's understanding, encourage questions, and provide additional explanations or clarifications as needed.
Rationale: The nurse should provide written materials that are at an appropriate reading level and use simple language, as this can help to improve the client's comprehension and retention of information, and reduce confusion and anxiety. The written materials should also be culturally relevant and sensitive, and include pictures, diagrams, or charts if possible.
Incorrect options:
A) Use medical jargon and technical terms to explain the diagnosis and treatment plan. - This is an incorrect option, as it may overwhelm or intimidate the client, and hinder their understanding and adherence to the diagnosis and treatment plan. The nurse should avoid using medical jargon and technical terms, and instead use plain language that is clear and concise.
C) Give verbal instructions only and ask the client to repeat them back verbatim. - This is an incorrect option, as it may not be sufficient or effective. Verbal instructions alone may not adequately address the client's limited health literacy. Additionally, asking the client to repeat the instructions verbatim may not accurately gauge their understanding, as they may feel embarrassed or hesitant to ask for clarification.
D) Assume that the client understands everything and does not have any questions. - This is an incorrect option, as it overlooks the client's limited health literacy and assumes their understanding without proper assessment. It is important for the nurse to actively assess the client's understanding, encourage questions, and provide additional explanations or clarifications as needed.