RN medical surgical hesi Exam
RN medical surgical hesi Exam ( 39 Questions)
A client with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) calls the clinic to report difficulty wearing the continuous positive air pressure (CPAP) mask because it is uncomfortable. The client asks the nurse for an alternative way to manage sleep apnea. Which recommendation should the nurse provide?
This is incorrect because sleeping with the head ofthe bed flat can worsen OSA by allowing gravity to pull down on the soft tissues ofthe throat and obstructing airflow.
This is incorrect because taking sedatives prior to sleep can also worsen OSA by relaxing the muscles ofthe upper airway and increasing airway collapse.
This is correct because beginning a weight loss program can help reduce OSA by decreasing fat deposits around the neck and chest that can compress and narrow the airway.
This is incorrect because drinking 1to 2 glasses of wine at bedtime can have similar effects as sedatives, such as relaxing the muscles ofthe upper airway and impairing the respiratory drive.
Choice A reason: This is incorrect because sleeping with the head ofthe bed flat can worsen OSA by allowing gravity to pull down on the soft tissues ofthe throat and obstructing airflow.
Choice B reason: This is incorrect because taking sedatives prior to sleep can also worsen OSA by relaxing the muscles ofthe upper airway and increasing airway collapse.
Choice C reason: This is correct because beginning a weight loss program can help reduce OSA by decreasing fat deposits around the neck and chest that can compress and narrow the airway.
Choice D reason: This is incorrect because drinking 1to 2 glasses of wine at bedtime can have similar effects as sedatives, such as relaxing the muscles ofthe upper airway and impairing the respiratory drive.