Summary
Summary ( 16 Questions)
A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a child who is hospitalized with an infection. The nurse scans the patient's identification bracelet and verifies the medication order. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to ensure patient safety?
Asking the patient to tell their name and date of birth is a way to confirm their identity and match it with the medication order. This is one of the steps of the "five rights" of medication administration, which are the right patient, the right drug, the right dose, the right route, and the right time.
Asking the patient about their allergies or adverse reactions to medications is important, but it is not a way to ensure patient safety in terms of identification. The nurse should have checked the patient's allergy status before preparing the medication.
Asking the patient how they feel today and if they have any pain or discomfort is a way to assess their condition and provide comfort measures, but it is not a way to ensure patient safety in terms of identification. The nurse should have done this assessment earlier in the shift or during the medication administration process.
Asking the patient what is the name of the medication and why they are taking it is a way to educate them about their treatment and check their understanding, but it is not a way to ensure patient safety in terms of identification. The nurse should have done this education before or after giving the medication.
Choice A reason: Asking the patient to tell their name and date of birth is a way to confirm their identity and match it with the medication order. This is one of the steps of the "five rights" of medication administration, which are the right patient, the right drug, the right dose, the right route, and the right time.
Choice B reason: Asking the patient about their allergies or adverse reactions to medications is important, but it is not a way to ensure patient safety in terms of identification. The nurse should have checked the patient's allergy status before preparing the medication.
Choice C reason: Asking the patient how they feel today and if they have any pain or discomfort is a way to assess their condition and provide comfort measures, but it is not a way to ensure patient safety in terms of identification. The nurse should have done this assessment earlier in the shift or during the medication administration process.
Choice D reason: Asking the patient what is the name of the medication and why they are taking it is a way to educate them about their treatment and check their understanding, but it is not a way to ensure patient safety in terms of identification. The nurse should have done this education before or after giving the medication.