Factors affecting growth and development

Total Questions : 10

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Question 1: A client is seeking advice on promoting optimal growth for their 3-year-old child. What recommendation should the nurse provide to address nutritional factors?

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Consuming a diet high in sugar and processed foods can contribute to nutritional deficiencies and hinder optimal growth.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. A well-balanced diet with fruits, vegetables, and whole grains supports optimal growth and development.

Choice C reason:

Limiting fluid intake may lead to dehydration and negatively impact overall health.

Choice D reason:

Physical activities are essential for overall growth and should not be discouraged.


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Question 2: A nurse is providing education to parents on factors influencing a child's cognitive development. What environmental factor should the nurse emphasize?

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Adequate sleep and rest are important for overall health but are not specific to cognitive development.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Exposure to a variety of learning experiences supports cognitive development.

Choice C reason:

While limiting excessive screen time is advisable, some educational content can contribute positively to cognitive development.

Choice D reason:

Imaginative play is crucial for cognitive and social development and should not be inhibited.


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Question 3: A client is concerned about their adolescent's emotional well-being. What psychosocial factor should the nurse explore as a potential influence on emotional development?

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Strong peer relationships positively influence emotional development in adolescents.

Choice B reason:

Strict parental control may hinder the development of autonomy and social skills.

Choice C reason:

Exposure to diverse social activities generally supports emotional development.

Choice D reason:

Inconsistent and unpredictable routines may contribute to emotional instability.


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Question 4: A nurse is assessing a preschool-age child's physical development. What factor related to sleep hygiene should the nurse explore?

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Encouraging a child to stay up late may disrupt sleep patterns and hinder physical development.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Creating a calming bedtime routine contributes to good sleep hygiene and supports physical development.

Choice C reason:

Stimulating activities before bedtime may interfere with the child's ability to relax and fall asleep.

Choice D reason:

Consistency in the sleep environment is important; allowing the child to sleep in different locations may disrupt sleep hygiene.


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Question 5: A client is inquiring about factors that may impact their school-age child's social development. What recommendation should the nurse provide regarding peer interactions?

Explanation

Choice A reason:

While solitary play has its merits, encouraging group activities also supports social development.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Promoting opportunities for group activities and friendships positively influences social development.

Choice C reason:

Exposure to diverse social environments generally contributes to social development.

Choice D reason:

Participation in team sports provides valuable opportunities for social interaction and teamwork.


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Question 6: A nurse is providing guidance to parents on factors influencing their toddler's language development. What recommendation should the nurse emphasize?

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Discouraging verbal interactions with the child may hinder language development.

Choice B reason:

Exposure to diverse language environments is crucial for language development.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Encouraging reading books and engaging in conversations supports language development.

Choice D reason:

Imaginative play contributes positively to language and cognitive development.


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Question 7: A client is seeking advice on supporting their school-age child's physical development. What nutritional factor should the nurse emphasize?

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Providing a diet high in sugary snacks and sodas can contribute to nutritional deficiencies and hinder physical development.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Ensuring adequate intake of essential nutrients, including calcium and iron, supports optimal physical development.

Choice C reason:

Encouraging skipping meals may lead to inadequate nutrition and negatively impact physical development.

Choice D reason:

Limiting water intake may lead to dehydration and negatively impact overall health.


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Question 8: A nurse is assessing a 10-year-old child's cognitive development. What educational factor should the nurse consider?

Explanation

Choice A reason:

A narrow focus on a single academic subject may limit overall cognitive development.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Providing opportunities for diverse learning experiences supports cognitive development.

Choice C reason:

Independent problem-solving is an important cognitive skill to encourage.

Choice D reason:

Exposure to creative and artistic activities generally contributes positively to cognitive development.


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Question 9:

A client is seeking guidance on factors influencing their adolescent's emotional well-being. What recommendation should the nurse provide regarding family communication?

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Encouraging open and honest communication within the family positively influences emotional well-being.

Choice B reason:

Discouraging the expression of emotions may hinder emotional development.

Choice C reason:

Discussing sensitive topics is important for fostering trust and emotional understanding.

Choice D reason:

Involving the adolescent in decision-making processes supports autonomy and emotional development.


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Question 10:

A nurse is conducting a developmental assessment for a toddler. What environmental factor should the nurse consider when evaluating physical development?

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Providing a clutter-free and safe play environment supports physical development.

Choice B reason:

Exposure to loud and stimulating sounds may impact sensory development.

Choice C reason:

Outdoor play is generally beneficial for physical development.

Choice D reason:

Allowing unrestricted access to potentially harmful substances may pose risks to the child's safety and physical well-being.


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