Growth and Development > Pediatrics
Exam Review
Factors affecting growth and development
Total Questions : 10
Showing 10 questions, Sign in for moreExplanation
Choice A reason:
Consuming a diet high in sugar and processed foods can contribute to nutritional deficiencies and hinder optimal growth.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. A well-balanced diet with fruits, vegetables, and whole grains supports optimal growth and development.
Choice C reason:
Limiting fluid intake may lead to dehydration and negatively impact overall health.
Choice D reason:
Physical activities are essential for overall growth and should not be discouraged.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Adequate sleep and rest are important for overall health but are not specific to cognitive development.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Exposure to a variety of learning experiences supports cognitive development.
Choice C reason:
While limiting excessive screen time is advisable, some educational content can contribute positively to cognitive development.
Choice D reason:
Imaginative play is crucial for cognitive and social development and should not be inhibited.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct. Strong peer relationships positively influence emotional development in adolescents.
Choice B reason:
Strict parental control may hinder the development of autonomy and social skills.
Choice C reason:
Exposure to diverse social activities generally supports emotional development.
Choice D reason:
Inconsistent and unpredictable routines may contribute to emotional instability.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Encouraging a child to stay up late may disrupt sleep patterns and hinder physical development.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Creating a calming bedtime routine contributes to good sleep hygiene and supports physical development.
Choice C reason:
Stimulating activities before bedtime may interfere with the child's ability to relax and fall asleep.
Choice D reason:
Consistency in the sleep environment is important; allowing the child to sleep in different locations may disrupt sleep hygiene.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
While solitary play has its merits, encouraging group activities also supports social development.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Promoting opportunities for group activities and friendships positively influences social development.
Choice C reason:
Exposure to diverse social environments generally contributes to social development.
Choice D reason:
Participation in team sports provides valuable opportunities for social interaction and teamwork.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Discouraging verbal interactions with the child may hinder language development.
Choice B reason:
Exposure to diverse language environments is crucial for language development.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Encouraging reading books and engaging in conversations supports language development.
Choice D reason:
Imaginative play contributes positively to language and cognitive development.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Providing a diet high in sugary snacks and sodas can contribute to nutritional deficiencies and hinder physical development.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Ensuring adequate intake of essential nutrients, including calcium and iron, supports optimal physical development.
Choice C reason:
Encouraging skipping meals may lead to inadequate nutrition and negatively impact physical development.
Choice D reason:
Limiting water intake may lead to dehydration and negatively impact overall health.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
A narrow focus on a single academic subject may limit overall cognitive development.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Providing opportunities for diverse learning experiences supports cognitive development.
Choice C reason:
Independent problem-solving is an important cognitive skill to encourage.
Choice D reason:
Exposure to creative and artistic activities generally contributes positively to cognitive development.
A client is seeking guidance on factors influencing their adolescent's emotional well-being. What recommendation should the nurse provide regarding family communication?
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct. Encouraging open and honest communication within the family positively influences emotional well-being.
Choice B reason:
Discouraging the expression of emotions may hinder emotional development.
Choice C reason:
Discussing sensitive topics is important for fostering trust and emotional understanding.
Choice D reason:
Involving the adolescent in decision-making processes supports autonomy and emotional development.
A nurse is conducting a developmental assessment for a toddler. What environmental factor should the nurse consider when evaluating physical development?
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct. Providing a clutter-free and safe play environment supports physical development.
Choice B reason:
Exposure to loud and stimulating sounds may impact sensory development.
Choice C reason:
Outdoor play is generally beneficial for physical development.
Choice D reason:
Allowing unrestricted access to potentially harmful substances may pose risks to the child's safety and physical well-being.
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