Growth and Development > Pediatrics
Exam Review
Interventions to promote optimal growth
Total Questions : 10
Showing 10 questions, Sign in for moreExplanation
Choice A reason:
Tummy time is essential for physical development, and limiting it may hinder motor skill development.
Choice B reason:
Walkers are not recommended for infants as they can delay the development of certain motor skills.
Choice C reason:
Extended periods in a restrictive crib may limit the infant's opportunity for movement and exploration.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Providing supervised, supported tummy time for short periods is beneficial for physical development.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Allowing the child to choose meals independently may lead to imbalanced nutrition.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Offering a variety of nutrient-dense foods from different food groups promotes optimal nutrition.
Choice C reason:
Snacks between meals can contribute to a balanced diet if they are nutritious and appropriately portioned.
Choice D reason:
Adequate fluid intake is important for overall health and should not be limited to encourage hunger.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Safety gates and childproofing measures are essential for preventing accidents and ensuring a safe environment.
Choice B reason:
Allowing a toddler to explore potentially hazardous areas without supervision poses safety risks.
Choice C reason:
Keeping small objects within reach can pose choking hazards and is not a safe practice.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Installing safety gates and securing furniture helps prevent accidents and promotes a safe environment.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Participation in organized sports and physical activities is generally beneficial for physical health.
Choice B reason:
Unlimited screen time for sedentary activities may contribute to a lack of physical activity.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Encouraging the child to engage in at least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity daily promotes regular exercise.
Choice D reason:
Outdoor play is important for physical activity, and restrictions may hinder the child's overall health.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Isolating the child from peer interactions may hinder the development of social skills.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Encouraging the child to share personal toys and belongings fosters positive social interactions.
Choice C reason:
Imaginative play and creativity are important for social and cognitive development and should not be discouraged.
Choice D reason:
Exposure to diverse social environments generally supports positive social interactions.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Allowing the adolescent to set their own bedtime without guidance may lead to inadequate sleep.
Choice B reason:
A consistent sleep routine and bedtime are important for overall sleep quality.
Choice C reason:
Using electronic devices before bedtime may negatively impact sleep quality and should be limited.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Establishing a consistent sleep routine with a regular bedtime promotes optimal sleep for adolescents.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Discouraging the expression of emotions may hinder emotional well-being.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Encouraging open communication and expression of feelings fosters emotional well-being.
Choice C reason:
Involvement in extracurricular activities generally supports emotional development.
Choice D reason:
Discussing sensitive topics is important for fostering trust and emotional understanding.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Focusing on physical appearance as the primary measure of self-worth may contribute to negative body image.
Choice B reason:
Encouraging unrealistic body ideals and standards can negatively impact body image.
Choice C reason:
Open discussions about body image and self-esteem are important for fostering a healthy perspective.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Promoting a healthy and realistic perspective on body image supports positive self-esteem in adolescents.
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Delaying the introduction of toothbrushing may lead to dental issues and is not recommended.
Choice B reason:
Falling asleep with a bottle containing sugary liquids can contribute to dental cavities and should be avoided.
Choice C reason:
Dipping a pacifier in honey is not recommended, as it can lead to dental issues and poses a choking hazard.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Initiating regular toothbrushing with a small, soft-bristled toothbrush promotes dental health in toddlers.
A client is concerned about their school-age child's academic performance. What intervention should the nurse recommend to support cognitive development?
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Exposure to diverse learning experiences generally supports cognitive development.
Choice B reason:
Independent problem-solving and critical thinking are crucial cognitive skills that should be encouraged.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Providing opportunities for creative and artistic activities supports cognitive development.
Choice D reason:
Access to age-appropriate educational materials is important for cognitive development and should not be limited.
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