Congenital Heart Defects in Children

Congenital Heart Defects in Children ( 20 Questions)

A nurse is providing education to parents of a child with a congenital heart defect.
Select all appropriate nursing interventions for parents to promote their child's well-being.


Correct Answer: ["A","B","E"]

Encourage regular follow-up appointments with the cardiologist.

B. Teach parents how to administer medication to the child.

E. Provide resources for support groups and counseling for the parents.

Choice A rationale:

Encouraging regular follow-up appointments with the cardiologist is essential for a child with a congenital heart defect.

These appointments allow for the monitoring of the child's heart condition, adjustments in their treatment plan, and early detection of any potential issues or complications.

Regular follow-up ensures that the child's heart health is closely monitored, which is crucial for their well-being.

Choice B rationale:

Teaching parents how to administer medication to the child is another important nursing intervention.

Many children with congenital heart defects require medications to manage their condition.

Proper administration is critical to maintaining the child's health and preventing complications.

Education empowers parents to be actively involved in their child's care, ensuring medication compliance and safety.

Choice C rationale:

Advising parents to expose the child to secondhand smoke is not appropriate.

Secondhand smoke is harmful and can have detrimental effects on a child's health, especially a child with a congenital heart defect.

It can worsen respiratory and cardiovascular problems, which is the opposite of promoting the child's well-being.

This choice should be avoided.

Choice D rationale:

Instructing parents to limit physical activity to prevent any stress on the child's heart is not a suitable nursing intervention.

While some restrictions on physical activity may be necessary, they should be determined by the cardiologist based on the child's specific condition.

Complete physical inactivity can have negative effects on a child's overall health and development.

It's important to strike a balance between physical activity and the child's heart health.

Choice E rationale:

Providing resources for support groups and counseling for the parents is an excellent nursing intervention.

Having a child with a congenital heart defect can be emotionally challenging for parents.

Support groups and counseling can offer them emotional support, guidance, and a safe space to share their concerns and experiences.

This contributes to the parents' well-being, which in turn benefits the child's care and family dynamics.




Join Nursingprepexams Nursing for nursing questions & guides! Sign Up Now