Hesi Cat
Hesi Cat ( 79 Questions)
A client with glomerulonephritis is preparing for discharge and asks the nurse which kind of diet to follow upon returning home. Which dietary teaching should the nurse include in the discharge instructions?
A high protein diet is generally not recommended for clients with glomerulonephritis, as it can put additional strain on the kidneys.
In glomerulonephritis, there is impaired kidney function, and sodium and fluid restrictions are often necessary to manage fluid balance and blood pressure.
Therefore, the nurse should instruct the client to restrict sodium-rich foods and excessive oral fluids.
A low carbohydrate diet with low glycemic index foods is not a specific dietary recommendation for managing glomerulonephritis.
Dietary potassium restriction may vary depending on the individual client's potassium levels and needs, so it should be determined by the healthcare provider. It is not a blanket recommendation for all clients with glomerulonephritis.
Choice A: A high protein diet is generally not recommended for clients with glomerulonephritis, as it can put additional strain on the kidneys.
Choice B: In glomerulonephritis, there is impaired kidney function, and sodium and fluid restrictions are often necessary to manage fluid balance and blood pressure.
Therefore, the nurse should instruct the client to restrict sodium-rich foods and excessive oral fluids.
Choice C: A low carbohydrate diet with low glycemic index foods is not a specific dietary recommendation for managing glomerulonephritis.
Choice D: Dietary potassium restriction may vary depending on the individual client's potassium levels and needs, so it should be determined by the healthcare provider. It is not a blanket recommendation for all clients with glomerulonephritis.