Introduction
Introduction ( 5 Questions)
A client who is 75 years old tells the nurse that he feels lonely and isolated since his wife died last year.He says he has no friends or family nearby and rarely leaves his home.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse suggest to help the client cope with his situation? (Select all that apply.).
These interventions are aimed at helping the client cope with his situation by providing new opportunities for social connection, companionship, and support. According to the APA, loneliness is a cognitive discomfort or uneasiness from perceiving oneself to be alone. It can be caused by various factors such as physical isolation, lack of close confidants, personality factors, psychological disorders, cultural factors, or relationship loss. Loneliness can have negative effects on the physical and mental health of older adults, such as increased risk of cardiovascular disease, depression, anxiety, cognitive decline, and mortality .
Referring the client to a home health aide for assistance with daily activities does not address his emotional needs or help him cope with his loneliness.
It may even increase his sense of dependency and isolation.
These interventions are aimed at helping the client cope with his situation by providing new opportunities for social connection, companionship, and support. According to the APA, loneliness is a cognitive discomfort or uneasiness from perceiving oneself to be alone. It can be caused by various factors such as physical isolation, lack of close confidants, personality factors, psychological disorders, cultural factors, or relationship loss. Loneliness can have negative effects on the physical and mental health of older adults, such as increased risk of cardiovascular disease, depression, anxiety, cognitive decline, and mortality .
Teaching the client some relaxation techniques to reduce stress and anxiety may be helpful for his mental well-being, but it does not address the root cause of his loneliness or help him establish meaningful social relationships.
These interventions are aimed at helping the client cope with his situation by providing new opportunities for social connection, companionship, and support. According to the APA, loneliness is a cognitive discomfort or uneasiness from perceiving oneself to be alone. It can be caused by various factors such as physical isolation, lack of close confidants, personality factors, psychological disorders, cultural factors, or relationship loss. Loneliness can have negative effects on the physical and mental health of older adults, such as increased risk of cardiovascular disease, depression, anxiety, cognitive decline, and mortality .
The correct answer is A, C, and E.
These interventions are aimed at helping the client cope with his situation by providing new opportunities for social connection, companionship, and support. According to the APA, loneliness is a cognitive discomfort or uneasiness from perceiving oneself to be alone. It can be caused by various factors such as physical isolation, lack of close confidants, personality factors, psychological disorders, cultural factors, or relationship loss. Loneliness can have negative effects on the physical and mental health of older adults, such as increased risk of cardiovascular disease, depression, anxiety, cognitive decline, and mortality .
Choice B is wrong because referring the client to a home health aide for assistance with daily activities does not address his emotional needs or help him cope with his loneliness.
It may even increase his sense of dependency and isolation.
Choice D is wrong because teaching the client some relaxation techniques to reduce stress and anxiety may be helpful for his mental well-being, but it does not address the root cause of his loneliness or help him establish meaningful social relationships.
Some nursing interventions for loneliness are:.
• Determining the patient’s available support system such as family and friends and nurturing their relationships to counteract loneliness.
• Providing therapy or counseling for the patient to address their emotional needs and coping skills.
• Supporting the patient to improve the quality of their existing relationships, working on their attitudes, expectations and skills around relationships.
• Providing new opportunities for social connection, such as group activities, volunteering, or online communities.
• Using psychological therapies such as mindfulness, lessons on friendship, robotic pets, and social facilitation software to reduce loneliness.
Normal ranges for vital signs in older adults are:.
• Temperature: 36.1°C to 36.8°C (97°F to 98.2°F).
• Pulse: 60 to 100 beats per minute.
• Respirations: 12 to 20 breaths per minute.
• Blood pressure: less than 120/80 mm Hg.