Introduction to Patient Assessment and Documentation

Introduction to Patient Assessment and Documentation ( 6 Questions)

A nurse is preparing to perform a neurological assessment on a client who has a head injury.

Which of the following tools should the nurse use to assess the client's level of consciousness?



Correct Answer: A

The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is a tool that measures the level of consciousness based on three parameters: eye opening, verbal response, and motor response. The GCS score ranges from 3 to 15, with lower scores indicating lower levels of consciousness.

Incorrect options:

B) Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) - This is a tool that measures cognitive function, such as orientation, memory, attention, and language. It is not used to assess level of consciousness.

C) Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) - This is a tool that screens for delirium, which is an acute and fluctuating disturbance of cognition and attention. It is not used to assess level of consciousness.

D) Morse Fall Scale (MFS) - This is a tool that assesses the risk of falling in hospitalized clients based on six factors: history of falling, secondary diagnosis, ambulatory aid, intravenous therapy, gait, and mental status. It is not used to assess level of consciousness.




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