Irritable bowel syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome ( 35 Questions)

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Question 11 :

A client asks the nurse about the underlying cause of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

A "IBS is primarily caused by structural abnormalities in the intestines."

Incorrect. While structural abnormalities can contribute to gastrointestinal disorders, IBS is not primarily caused by such abnormalities.

B "The exact cause of IBS is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of factors, including altered gut motility, visceral hypersensitivity, and brain-gut axis dysfunction."

Correct. The exact cause of IBS is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a multifactorial condition involving altered gut motility, heightened visceral sensitivity, and dysfunction in the communication between the brain and gut.

C "IBS is exclusively caused by bacterial infections in the intestines."

Incorrect. While bacterial infections can lead to similar symptoms, IBS is not primarily caused by infections.

D "IBS is primarily caused by psychological stress and anxiety."

Incorrect. While psychological factors can exacerbate symptoms in some individuals with IBS, they are not the sole cause of the condition.

Irritable bowel syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome ( 35 Questions)

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