Key points to consider when educating patients on medication
Key points to consider when educating patients on medication ( 7 Questions)
A nurse is teaching a client who has been prescribed warfarin for atrial fibrillation. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further education?
Incorrect. The client should not avoid eating foods that are high in vitamin K, such as leafy greens, broccoli, and soybeans. These foods can interfere with the anticoagulant effect of warfarin and increase the risk of clotting. The client should eat a consistent amount of vitamin K-rich foods and avoid sudden changes in their intake.
Correct. The client should use a soft-bristled toothbrush to prevent bleeding from the gums. Warfarin can impair the blood's ability to clot and increase the risk of bleeding from minor injuries.
Correct. The client should monitor their blood pressure regularly at home and report any abnormal readings to their provider. Warfarin can affect blood pressure and increase the risk of stroke or bleeding.
Correct. The client should report any signs of bruising or bleeding to their provider, such as nosebleeds, blood in urine or stool, heavy menstrual bleeding, or prolonged bleeding from cuts. These signs may indicate that the warfarin dose is too high and needs adjustment.
A) Incorrect. The client should not avoid eating foods that are high in vitamin K, such as leafy greens, broccoli, and soybeans. These foods can interfere with the anticoagulant effect of warfarin and increase the risk of clotting. The client should eat a consistent amount of vitamin K-rich foods and avoid sudden changes in their intake.
B) Correct. The client should use a soft-bristled toothbrush to prevent bleeding from the gums. Warfarin can impair the blood's ability to clot and increase the risk of bleeding from minor injuries.
C) Correct. The client should monitor their blood pressure regularly at home and report any abnormal readings to their provider. Warfarin can affect blood pressure and increase the risk of stroke or bleeding.
D) Correct. The client should report any signs of bruising or bleeding to their provider, such as nosebleeds, blood in urine or stool, heavy menstrual bleeding, or prolonged bleeding from cuts. These signs may indicate that the warfarin dose is too high and needs adjustment.