Legal and Ethical Obligations of the Nurse to Report Suspected or Confirmed Cases of Child Abuse and Neglect

Legal and Ethical Obligations of the Nurse to Report Suspected or Confirmed Cases of Child Abuse and Neglect ( 4 Questions)

A nurse is teaching a group of parents about child abuse and neglect prevention. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)



Correct Answer: ["A","C","E"]

Choice A Reason: This is correct because seeking professional help, such as counseling, therapy, or support groups, can help parents cope with stress, anger, frustration, or other emotions that may trigger abusive or neglectful behaviors toward their children. Parents should also learn healthy coping skills and stress management techniques to prevent maltreatment.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because using physical punishment, such as hitting, spanking, slapping, or shaking, can cause physical and emotional harm to children, and may escalate into abuse. Physical punishment is not an effective way of disciplining children, as it teaches them that violence is acceptable and does not address the underlying causes of their misbehavior. Parents should use positive reinforcement, natural consequences, time-outs, or other nonviolent methods of discipline instead.
Choice C Reason: This is correct because monitoring children's online activities and limiting their exposure to violent media can help prevent them from being exposed to inappropriate or harmful content, such as pornography, cyberbullying, sexting, or grooming by predators. Violent media can also desensitize children to aggression and violence, and influence their attitudes and behaviors. Parents should set rules and boundaries for their children's internet use, and educate them about online safety and etiquette.
Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because respecting children's privacy does not mean avoiding asking them personal questions. Parents should maintain open and honest communication with their children, and show interest and concern for their well-being. Parents should ask their children about their feelings, thoughts, experiences, friends, activities, schoolwork, etc., and listen attentively and empathetically. Parents should also be aware of any signs or changes that may indicate that their children are experiencing problems or difficulties.
Choice E Reason: This is correct because educating children about their rights and how to seek help if they feel unsafe can empower them to protect themselves from abuse and neglect. Children should know that they have a right to be treated with respect, dignity, care, and protection, and that they have a right to say no to anything that makes them uncomfortable or hurts them. Children should also know how to identify trusted adults who can help them in case of maltreatment, such as teachers, counselors, nurses, doctors, police officers, etc., and how to contact them.
 




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