Peptic ulcer disease

Peptic ulcer disease ( 45 Questions)

A nurse is explaining the pathophysiology of peptic ulcer disease to a client. Which statement accurately describes the primary mechanism involved in the development of peptic ulcers?


Correct Answer: A

A) Correct. Peptic ulcers are most commonly associated with an overproduction of stomach acid, which can erode the protective mucosal lining.

B) Incorrect. Autoimmune reactions are not the primary cause of peptic ulcers. They are more closely linked to factors like acid production and bacterial infection.

C) Incorrect. While bacterial infection with H. pylori can contribute to the development of peptic ulcers, it is not the primary mechanism.

D) Incorrect. Inadequate blood supply to the stomach (ischemia) is not the primary mechanism of peptic ulcers. Acid overproduction and other factors play a more significant role.




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