PN Adult Medical Surgical 2020 - Exam 2

PN Adult Medical Surgical 2020 - Exam 2 ( 91 Questions)

A nurse is collecting data on an older adult client. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client has a bladder infection?



Correct Answer: A

Choice A reason: Changed mental status, such as confusion, agitation, or delirium, can be a sign of a bladder infection in older adults, as they may not have the typical symptoms of dysuria, frequency, or urgency.

Choice B reason: WBC count 9,000/mm³ is within the normal range of 4,500 to 11,000/mm³ and does not indicate an infection.

Choice C reason: Diminished reflexes are not related to a bladder infection and may be due to aging, neurological disorders, or medication side effects.

Choice D reason: Temperature 37.3°C (99.1°F) is slightly elevated but not indicative of a bladder infection. Older adults may have lower baseline temperatures and may not develop fever in response to an infection.




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