Sterile suctioning
Sterile suctioning ( 24 Questions)
(Select all that apply): A nurse is preparing to perform nasopharyngeal suctioning for a patient with a nasopharyngeal tube (NPT). What actions should the nurse take during the procedure? Select all that apply.
The nurse should not insert the catheter until resistance is met during nasopharyngeal suctioning. This action could cause trauma to the nasal mucosa or other structures in the nasopharynx.
Preoxygenating the patient with 100% oxygen is important before nasopharyngeal suctioning to prevent hypoxia during the procedure. Suctioning can temporarily decrease oxygen levels, so preoxygenation helps maintain adequate oxygenation.
Applying intermittent suction while inserting the catheter is not recommended during nasopharyngeal suctioning. Continuous suction is preferred for effective removal of secretions.
Limiting each suction pass to no more than 15 seconds is an essential practice during nasopharyngeal suctioning. Prolonged suctioning can cause hypoxia and discomfort for the patient.
Rinsing the catheter and tubing with saline after each suction pass helps maintain patency and prevent the accumulation of secretions, ensuring effective suctioning during the procedure.
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should not insert the catheter until resistance is met during nasopharyngeal suctioning. This action could cause trauma to the nasal mucosa or other structures in the nasopharynx.
Choice B rationale:
Preoxygenating the patient with 100% oxygen is important before nasopharyngeal suctioning to prevent hypoxia during the procedure. Suctioning can temporarily decrease oxygen levels, so preoxygenation helps maintain adequate oxygenation.
Choice C rationale:
Applying intermittent suction while inserting the catheter is not recommended during nasopharyngeal suctioning. Continuous suction is preferred for effective removal of secretions.
Choice D rationale:
Limiting each suction pass to no more than 15 seconds is an essential practice during nasopharyngeal suctioning. Prolonged suctioning can cause hypoxia and discomfort for the patient.
Choice E rationale:
Rinsing the catheter and tubing with saline after each suction pass helps maintain patency and prevent the accumulation of secretions, ensuring effective suctioning during the procedure.