Stroke: Ischemic stroke, Hemorrhagic stroke, Transient ischemic attack (TIA)

Stroke: Ischemic stroke, Hemorrhagic stroke, Transient ischemic attack (TIA) ( 5 Questions)

A nurse is assessing a client who has a hemorrhagic stroke. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)


Correct Answer: ["A","D","E"]

Choice A reason:

This is a correct answer. Sudden severe headache is a common symptom of hemorrhagic stroke, which is caused by bleeding into the brain tissue or subarachnoid space. The headache may be described as "the worst headache of my life" or "thunderclap headache".

Choice B reason:

This is an incorrect answer. Facial drooping is a common symptom of ischemic stroke, which is caused by a blockage in a cerebral artery that reduces blood flow to the brain tissue. Facial drooping may affect one side of the face and cause asymmetry or difficulty smiling.

Choice C reason:

This is an incorrect answer. Slurred speech is another common symptom of ischemic stroke, which affects the areas of the brain responsible for language and communication. Slurred speech may also be accompanied by aphasia, which is difficulty understanding or expressing words.

Choice D reason:

This is a correct answer. Nuchal rigidity is a common symptom of subarachnoid hemorrhage, which is a type of hemorrhagic stroke that involves bleeding into the space between the brain and the meninges. Nuchal rigidity refers to stiffness or pain in the neck when flexing or extending it.

Choice E reason:

This is a correct answer. Hemiparesis is a common symptom of both ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, which affect the motor areas of the brain and cause weakness or paralysis on one side of the body. Hemiparesis may affect the face, arm, leg, or trunk on the opposite side of the brain injury.




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