ATI PN Pharmacology 2020 Updated 2024

ATI PN Pharmacology 2020 Updated 2024 ( 61 Questions)

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is receiving morphine via a continuous epidural infusion.
Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately?


Correct Answer: A

Choice A rationale:

A respiratory rate of 10/min is lower than the normal range (12-20 breaths per minute for adults), indicating respiratory depression, which is a serious side effect of morphine and should be reported immediately.

Choice B rationale:

Facial flushing is a common side effect of morphine due to histamine release but it’s not life-threatening.

Choice C rationale:

Constipation is a common side effect of morphine and can be managed with laxatives and diet.

Choice D rationale:

Blood pressure 88/56 mm Hg is lower than the normal range (90/60mmHg to 120/80mmHg), indicating hypotension, which can be a side effect of morphine but it’s not as immediately life-threatening as respiratory depression.




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