Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) ( 16 Questions)

A client with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) reports experiencing urinary urgency and nocturia.
What potential complication should the nurse monitor for in this client?


Correct Answer: B

Choice A rationale:

Respiratory distress is not a typical complication of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).

BPH primarily affects the urinary system by obstructing the urethra due to prostate enlargement, leading to urinary symptoms.

Respiratory distress is not directly related to this condition.

Choice C rationale:

Elevated blood pressure is not a common complication of BPH.

BPH primarily affects the urinary system and does not directly impact blood pressure regulation.

Choice D rationale:

Decreased appetite is not a known complication of BPH.

BPH primarily affects the urinary system, causing urinary symptoms, and is not associated with changes in appetite.

Choice B rationale:

Acute urinary retention is a potential complication that the nurse should monitor for in a client with BPH.

When the prostate gland becomes significantly enlarged, it can obstruct the urethra, leading to a sudden inability to urinate.

This condition, known as acute urinary retention, can be painful and requires immediate medical intervention.

Therefore, the nurse should closely monitor the client for signs and symptoms of acute urinary retention, such as severe lower abdominal pain and the inability to pass urine.




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