Blood transfusion
Blood transfusion ( 30 Questions)
Which blood product is most suitable for this purpose?
Whole blood. Rationale: Whole blood contains red blood cells, plasma, platelets, and clotting factors. While it can increase fibrinogen levels, it also contains other components that may not be necessary for a patient with hemophilia A. Fresh frozen plasma (FFP) is a more specific choice for increasing fibrinogen levels.
Packed red blood cells (PRBCs) Rationale: PRBCs primarily consist of red blood cells and are not a suitable choice for increasing fibrinogen levels. Hemophilia A is a clotting disorder, and fibrinogen is a clotting factor found in plasma. PRBCs do not contain significant amounts of plasma or clotting factors.
Fresh frozen plasma (FFP) Rationale: FFP is the most suitable choice for increasing fibrinogen levels in a patient with hemophilia A. FFP contains all the clotting factors, including fibrinogen, and can help correct coagulation abnormalities in these patients.
Platelets. Rationale: Platelets are involved in the clotting process, but they do not contain significant amounts of fibrinogen. Platelets are used to treat conditions where there is a deficiency in platelet count or function, not to increase fibrinogen levels.
Choice A rationale:
Whole blood.
Rationale: Whole blood contains red blood cells, plasma, platelets, and clotting factors.
While it can increase fibrinogen levels, it also contains other components that may not be necessary for a patient with hemophilia A.
Fresh frozen plasma (FFP) is a more specific choice for increasing fibrinogen levels.
Choice B rationale:
Packed red blood cells (PRBCs)
Rationale: PRBCs primarily consist of red blood cells and are not a suitable choice for increasing fibrinogen levels.
Hemophilia A is a clotting disorder, and fibrinogen is a clotting factor found in plasma.
PRBCs do not contain significant amounts of plasma or clotting factors.
Choice C rationale:
Fresh frozen plasma (FFP)
Rationale: FFP is the most suitable choice for increasing fibrinogen levels in a patient with hemophilia A.
FFP contains all the clotting factors, including fibrinogen, and can help correct coagulation abnormalities in these patients.
Choice D rationale:
Platelets.
Rationale: Platelets are involved in the clotting process, but they do not contain significant amounts of fibrinogen.
Platelets are used to treat conditions where there is a deficiency in platelet count or function, not to increase fibrinogen levels.