Complications of Intravenous therapy

Complications of Intravenous therapy ( 39 Questions)

A nurse is caring for a client receiving IV fluids and observes the client experiencing chills, fever, and elevated heart rate. The nurse should suspect which complication of IV therapy?


Correct Answer: D

A) This choice is incorrect because infiltration is not typically associated with chills, fever, and an elevated heart rate.

B) This choice is incorrect because phlebitis may cause local symptoms at the IV site but is not generally associated with systemic symptoms like fever and chills.

C) This choice is incorrect because fluid overload does not cause fever and chills but rather manifests as symptoms like dyspnea, edema, and increased blood pressure.

D) This choice is correct. The client's symptoms of chills, fever, and elevated heart rate are indicative of sepsis, a serious infection that can occur as a complication of IV therapy. Sepsis can develop if bacteria enter the bloodstream through the IV catheter and lead to a systemic inflammatory response.




Join Nursingprepexams Nursing for nursing questions & guides! Sign Up Now