Congenital Heart Defects in Children
Congenital Heart Defects in Children ( 20 Questions)
What is a likely symptom associated with this condition?
"I've noticed a bluish discoloration of my skin and lips" is not a typical symptom of an atrial septal defect (ASD). ASD is a congenital heart defect that involves an abnormal opening between the atria of the heart, and it typically results in increased blood flow to the lungs, not cyanosis.
"I find it hard to feed, and I'm not gaining weight as expected" can be related to ASD, but it is not a primary symptom. The increased blood flow to the lungs in ASD may lead to congestive heart failure, which can cause poor feeding and inadequate weight gain.
"I feel short of breath and tired during physical activities" is a likely symptom of ASD. With ASD, there is an increased volume of blood being pumped into the lungs, which can lead to pulmonary congestion, shortness of breath, and fatigue.
"The doctor mentioned hearing unusual heart sounds during the examination" is not a symptom but rather a sign of an atrial septal defect. Unusual heart sounds, like a fixed split second heart sound, may be heard on auscultation.
Choice A rationale:
"I've noticed a bluish discoloration of my skin and lips" is not a typical symptom of an atrial septal defect (ASD).
ASD is a congenital heart defect that involves an abnormal opening between the atria of the heart, and it typically results in increased blood flow to the lungs, not cyanosis.
Choice B rationale:
"I find it hard to feed, and I'm not gaining weight as expected" can be related to ASD, but it is not a primary symptom.
The increased blood flow to the lungs in ASD may lead to congestive heart failure, which can cause poor feeding and inadequate weight gain.
Choice C rationale:
"I feel short of breath and tired during physical activities" is a likely symptom of ASD.
With ASD, there is an increased volume of blood being pumped into the lungs, which can lead to pulmonary congestion, shortness of breath, and fatigue.
Choice D rationale:
"The doctor mentioned hearing unusual heart sounds during the examination" is not a symptom but rather a sign of an atrial septal defect.
Unusual heart sounds, like a fixed split second heart sound, may be heard on auscultation.