Ivy Tech, Pharmocology
Ivy Tech, Pharmocology ( 41 Questions)
A 27-year-old female client has a new prescription for captopril. What will the nurse be sure to include in the patient teaching?
This statement is false. If the client develops facial swelling, which is a sign of angioedema, she should stop taking the medication and seek emergency care. Reducing the dose will not prevent a life-threatening reaction.
This statement is true. Captopril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, which can cause fetal harm or death if taken during pregnancy. The client should use effective contraception and inform the provider if she plans to conceive or suspects pregnancy.
This statement is false. Captopril can be taken with or without food, but it should not be taken with milk or dairy products, as they can reduce its absorption and effectiveness.
This statement is false. Captopril may cause a dry cough, hypotension, hyperkalemia, or renal impairment, but it is unlikely to cause anaphylaxis. An epi pen is not indicated for this medication.
Choice A reason: This statement is false. If the client develops facial swelling, which is a sign of angioedema, she should stop taking the medication and seek emergency care. Reducing the dose will not prevent a life-threatening reaction.
Choice B reason: This statement is true. Captopril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, which can cause fetal harm or death if taken during pregnancy. The client should use effective contraception and inform the provider if she plans to conceive or suspects pregnancy.
Choice C reason: This statement is false. Captopril can be taken with or without food, but it should not be taken with milk or dairy products, as they can reduce its absorption and effectiveness.
Choice D reason: This statement is false. Captopril may cause a dry cough, hypotension, hyperkalemia, or renal impairment, but it is unlikely to cause anaphylaxis. An epi pen is not indicated for this medication.
