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More Questions ( 14 Questions)
A nurse is caring for a client who has breast cancer and is receiving trastuzumab, a monoclonal antibody, as part of targeted therapy. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform before and during the infusion of this drug?
Blood pressure and pulse should be monitored before and during the infusion of trastuzumab, as this drug can cause cardiomyopathy and heart failure in some patients. These are serious side effects that can affect the heart's ability to pump blood effectively.
Respiratory rate and oxygen saturation should be monitored before and during the infusion of trastuzumab, as this drug can cause infusion reactions and pulmonary toxicity in some patients³. These are serious side effects that can affect the lungs' ability to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Temperature and skin condition should be monitored before and during the infusion of trastuzumab, as this drug can cause fever, chills, rash, and infection in some patients. These are common side effects that can indicate an allergic reaction or an infection.
All of the above assessments should be performed before and during the infusion of trastuzumab, as this drug can cause various side effects that can affect the heart, lungs, skin, and immune system of the patient. The nurse should also monitor for other signs and symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, cough, sore throat, etc. The nurse should report any abnormal findings to the doctor and intervene as needed.
Choice A reason:
Blood pressure and pulse should be monitored before and during the infusion of trastuzumab, as this drug can cause cardiomyopathy and heart failure in some patients. These are serious side effects that can affect the heart's ability to pump blood effectively.
Choice B reason:
Respiratory rate and oxygen saturation should be monitored before and during the infusion of trastuzumab, as this drug can cause infusion reactions and pulmonary toxicity in some patients³. These are serious side effects that can affect the lungs' ability to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Choice C reason:
Temperature and skin condition should be monitored before and during the infusion of trastuzumab, as this drug can cause fever, chills, rash, and infection in some patients. These are common side effects that can indicate an allergic reaction or an infection.
Choice D reason:
All of the above assessments should be performed before and during the infusion of trastuzumab, as this drug can cause various side effects that can affect the heart, lungs, skin, and immune system of the patient. The nurse should also monitor for other signs and symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, cough, sore throat, etc. The nurse should report any abnormal findings to the doctor and intervene as needed.