More questions on this topic
More questions on this topic ( 78 Questions)
A nurse is planning care for a pregnant woman who has gestational diabetes and a history of prediabetes.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Increasing the intake of complex carbohydrates can raise the blood glucose levels and worsen gestational diabetes. Instead, the woman should follow a healthy eating plan that balances carbohydrates with protein and fat.
Blood pressure and urine protein levels are not directly related to gestational diabetes. They are more relevant for preeclampsia, a different complication of pregnancy that involves high blood pressure and kidney damage.
Limiting physical activity during pregnancy can increase the risk of gestational diabetes and other problems. Physical activity can help lower blood glucose levels, improve blood pressure and cholesterol levels, relieve stress, and prevent excessive weight gain. The woman should aim for 30 minutes of moderate activity at least 5 days a week, unless her doctor advises otherwise.
This is because gestational diabetes is a condition where the blood glucose levels are higher than normal during pregnancy, and it can affect the health of the mother and the baby. By checking her blood glucose levels at home, the woman can monitor her condition and adjust her treatment accordingly.
The correct answer is choice D. Teach the woman how to check her blood glucose levels at home. This is because gestational diabetes is a condition where the blood glucose levels are higher than normal during pregnancy, and it can affect the health of the mother and the baby. By checking her blood glucose levels at home, the woman can monitor her condition and adjust her treatment accordingly.
Choice A is wrong because increasing the intake of complex carbohydrates can raise the blood glucose levels and worsen gestational diabetes. Instead, the woman should follow a healthy eating plan that balances carbohydrates with protein and fat.
Choice B is wrong because blood pressure and urine protein levels are not directly related to gestational diabetes. They are more relevant for preeclampsia, a different complication of pregnancy that involves high blood pressure and kidney damage.
Choice C is wrong because limiting physical activity during pregnancy can increase the risk of gestational diabetes and other problems. Physical activity can help lower blood glucose levels, improve blood pressure and cholesterol levels, relieve stress, and prevent excessive weight gain. The woman should aim for 30 minutes of moderate activity at least 5 days a week, unless her doctor advises otherwise.