Prevention and education
Prevention and education ( 10 Questions)
A nurse is teaching a client who has a history of substance abuse about prevention and education strategies. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching, as avoiding triggers is one of the prevention and education strategies for substance abuse.
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching, as seeking professional help is one of the prevention and education strategies for substance abuse. Depression and anxiety are common co-occurring disorders with substance abuse and can increase the risk of relapse.
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching, as joining a support group or a 12-step program is one of the prevention and education strategies for substance abuse. Support groups and 12-step programs can provide peer support, guidance, and accountability for clients who are recovering from substance abuse.
Rationale: This statement indicates a need for further teaching, as over-the-counter drugs can also be abused or misused and cause harm to the client. The client should consult with their provider before taking any medications for pain and follow the directions carefully. The client should also use nonpharmacological methods for pain relief, such as relaxation techniques, massage, or ice packs.
Correct answer: d) "I should use over-the-counter drugs instead of prescription drugs if I have pain."
Rationale: This statement indicates a need for further teaching, as over-the-counter drugs can also be abused or misused and cause harm to the client. The client should consult with their provider before taking any medications for pain and follow the directions carefully. The client should also use nonpharmacological methods for pain relief, such as relaxation techniques, massage, or ice packs.
Incorrect choices:
a) "I should avoid situations or people that trigger my urge to use drugs.": This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching, as avoiding triggers is one of the prevention and education strategies for substance abuse.
b) "I should seek professional help if I have signs of depression or anxiety.": This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching, as seeking professional help is one of the prevention and education strategies for substance abuse. Depression and anxiety are common co-occurring disorders with substance abuse and can increase the risk of relapse.
c) "I should join a support group or a 12-step program to stay sober.": This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching, as joining a support group or a 12-step program is one of the prevention and education strategies for substance abuse. Support groups and 12-step programs can provide peer support, guidance, and accountability for clients who are recovering from substance abuse.