Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) ( 26 Questions)

: A nurse is caring for a client with infectious mononucleosis (IM) caused by cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection. Which of the following complications should the nurse be vigilant for in this client?


Correct Answer: B

Choice A rationale:

Brain abscess formation is not a typical complication of IM caused by CMV infection. Encephalitis and meningitis are more relevant neurological concerns.

Choice B rationale:

Enlarged spleen (splenomegaly) is a common complication of IM caused by CMV infection. It can lead to splenic rupture, which is a serious medical emergency.

Choice C rationale:

Burkitt's lymphoma development is not a direct complication of IM caused by CMV infection. Burkitt's lymphoma is associated with EBV infection, not CMV.

Choice D rationale:

Congenital abnormalities during pregnancy are not typically associated with IM caused by CMV infection. Congenital CMV infection can cause fetal abnormalities, but this is not directly related to IM.




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