Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) ( 26 Questions)

A nurse is assessing a client who reports recurrent episodes of painful vesicles or ulcers on the genitals, anus, or mouth. The client also mentions tingling, burning, or itching before the outbreak. Which of the following STIs is the client likely experiencing? Select all that apply.


Correct Answer: ["D","E"]

Choice A rationale:

Chlamydia does not typically present with painful vesicles or ulcers; it usually causes genital discharge and discomfort during urination.

Choice B rationale:

Gonorrhea does not commonly cause painful vesicles or ulcers; it primarily leads to genital discharge and discomfort during urination.

Choice C rationale:

Syphilis can cause ulcers (chancre) but is not typically associated with recurrent vesicles, tingling, or itching. It goes through different stages.

Choice D rationale:

This is the correct choice. Genital herpes commonly presents with painful vesicles or ulcers on the genitals, anus, or mouth, along with tingling, burning, or itching before the outbreak.

Choice E rationale:

This is the correct choice. Genital warts, caused by human papillomavirus (HPV), can lead to the development of warts on the genitalia and surrounding areas.




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