Gastroesophageal reflux disease

Gastroesophageal reflux disease ( 30 Questions)

A client with frequent heartburn asks the nurse about potential risk factors for developing GERD. What should the nurse include in the response?


Correct Answer: B

A) Incorrect. GERD is associated with specific risk factors, and it is not a random occurrence.

B) Correct. Being overweight or obese increases the likelihood of developing GERD because excess abdominal fat can put pressure on the stomach, leading to increased reflux of stomach acid into the esophagus.

C) Incorrect. While there may be some genetic predisposition to GERD, it is not primarily caused by genetic factors passed down in families.

D) Incorrect. While spicy foods can exacerbate symptoms of GERD in some individuals, they are not the main risk factor for developing the condition.




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