More Questions on the Topic
More Questions on the Topic ( 13 Questions)
A nurse is conducting an initial assessment of a client who has been admitted to a psychiatric unit for major depressive disorder. The nurse asks the client about their mood, sleep patterns, appetite, energy level, and suicidal thoughts. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to assess the client's hopelessness?
"Do you have any hobbies or interests that you enjoy doing?" - This is an important question to ask, as it can help to assess the client's anhedonia, which is another common symptom of major depressive disorder. Anhedonia is defined as a loss of interest or pleasure in previously enjoyed activities. However, this question does not directly assess the client's hopelessness.
The nurse should ask the client about their plans or goals for the future, as this can help to assess the client's hopelessness, which is a common symptom of major depressive disorder. Hopelessness is defined as a negative outlook on oneself, one's situation, and one's future. A client who expresses no plans or goals for the future may indicate a lack of hope and motivation.
"Do you have any friends or family members who support you?" - This is an important question to ask, as it can help to assess the client's social support network, which can influence their coping and recovery from major depressive disorder. However, this question does not directly assess the client's hopelessness.
"Do you have any religious or spiritual beliefs that give you comfort?" - This is an important question to ask, as it can help to assess the client's spiritual well-being, which can also influence their coping and recovery from major depressive disorder. However, this question does not directly assess the client's hopelessness.
Correct answer: B) "Do you have any plans or goals for the future?"
Rationale: The nurse should ask the client about their plans or goals for the future, as this can help to assess the client's hopelessness, which is a common symptom of major depressive disorder. Hopelessness is defined as a negative outlook on oneself, one's situation, and one's future. A client who expresses no plans or goals for the future may indicate a lack of hope and motivation.
Incorrect options:
A) "Do you have any hobbies or interests that you enjoy doing?" - This is an important question to ask, as it can help to assess the client's anhedonia, which is another common symptom of major depressive disorder. Anhedonia is defined as a loss of interest or pleasure in previously enjoyed activities. However, this question does not directly assess the client's hopelessness.
C) "Do you have any friends or family members who support you?" - This is an important question to ask, as it can help to assess the client's social support network, which can influence their coping and recovery from major depressive disorder. However, this question does not directly assess the client's hopelessness.
D) "Do you have any religious or spiritual beliefs that give you comfort?" - This is an important question to ask, as it can help to assess the client's spiritual well-being, which can also influence their coping and recovery from major depressive disorder. However, this question does not directly assess the client's hopelessness.