Sleep/Wakefulness Disorders
Sleep/Wakefulness Disorders ( 40 Questions)
A nurse is assessing a client who reports difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep, causing impairment and distress. Which of the following statements made by the nurse reflects an appropriate assessment?
Excessive daytime sleepiness is a common consequence of insomnia. This question aims to assess whether the client experiences daytime impairment due to poor sleep initiation or maintenance. Inquiring about excessive daytime sleepiness is crucial because it reflects the potential impact of insomnia on the client's daily functioning.
Asking about whether the client sleeps for more than 9 hours a night is not directly related to insomnia. While prolonged sleep can be seen in certain conditions like hypersomnolence, it doesn't address the core symptom of difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep associated with insomnia.
Inquiring about abnormal respiratory patterns during sleep is relevant for sleep disorders like sleep apnea, which can cause disruptions in sleep due to breathing difficulties. However, this question is not specific to the symptoms of insomnia, which involve difficulties falling asleep or staying asleep.
Asking about falling asleep at inappropriate times during the day is more aligned with narcolepsy, a disorder characterized by sudden and uncontrollable episodes of falling asleep. While some individuals with insomnia might experience daytime sleepiness, it's not a defining feature of the disorder.
Choice A rationale:
Excessive daytime sleepiness is a common consequence of insomnia. This question aims to assess whether the client experiences daytime impairment due to poor sleep initiation or maintenance. Inquiring about excessive daytime sleepiness is crucial because it reflects the potential impact of insomnia on the client's daily functioning.
Choice B rationale:
Asking about whether the client sleeps for more than 9 hours a night is not directly related to insomnia. While prolonged sleep can be seen in certain conditions like hypersomnolence, it doesn't address the core symptom of difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep associated with insomnia.
Choice C rationale:
Inquiring about abnormal respiratory patterns during sleep is relevant for sleep disorders like sleep apnea, which can cause disruptions in sleep due to breathing difficulties. However, this question is not specific to the symptoms of insomnia, which involve difficulties falling asleep or staying asleep.
Choice D rationale:
Asking about falling asleep at inappropriate times during the day is more aligned with narcolepsy, a disorder characterized by sudden and uncontrollable episodes of falling asleep. While some individuals with insomnia might experience daytime sleepiness, it's not a defining feature of the disorder.