End-stage renal disease
End-stage renal disease ( 49 Questions)
This is correct. Family history of diabetes is a significant risk factor for the development of ESRD. Diabetes is one of the leading causes of ESRD, and individuals with a family history of diabetes are at increased risk of kidney complications.
This is incorrect because being physically active and maintaining a healthy lifestyle do not increase the risk of ESRD. In fact, a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of developing kidney disease.
This is incorrect because having a history of frequent kidney stones is not associated with a decreased risk of ESRD. In some cases, recurrent kidney stones may lead to chronic kidney disease, which can progress to ESRD.
This is incorrect because high blood pressure (hypertension) is a significant risk factor for the development and progression of ESRD. Uncontrolled hypertension can lead to damage to the blood vessels in the kidneys, contributing to kidney disease.
A. This is correct. Family history of diabetes is a significant risk factor for the development of ESRD. Diabetes is one of the leading causes of ESRD, and individuals with a family history of diabetes are at increased risk of kidney complications.
B. This is incorrect because being physically active and maintaining a healthy lifestyle do not increase the risk of ESRD. In fact, a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of developing kidney disease.
C. This is incorrect because having a history of frequent kidney stones is not associated with a decreased risk of ESRD. In some cases, recurrent kidney stones may lead to chronic kidney disease, which can progress to ESRD.
D. This is incorrect because high blood pressure (hypertension) is a significant risk factor for the development and progression of ESRD. Uncontrolled hypertension can lead to damage to the blood vessels in the kidneys, contributing to kidney disease.